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| [[Image:symboscpc.gif|thumb|Screenshot of the SymbOS desktop running on the Amstrad CPC]] | | #REDIRECT [[SymbOS]] |
| [[Image:symbos-msx.gif|thumb|SymbOS MSX running on a MSX2 computer; all applications are platform independant]]
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| == Introduction ==
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| Already in the 80's, only few years after the release of the Commodore C64, the legendary [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GEOS_%288-bit_operating_system%29 GEOS] by Berkeley Softworks appeared and set the standard for a windows-based operating system on c64. It was a graphical user-interface (GUI) which was similar to the old desktop of the Apple Macintosh. Powerfull applications were made available for GEOS like GeoWrite (similar to MS-Word) or GeoCalc (similar to MS-Excel). It was incredible, that an 8bit-machine with only 64K was able to realize such an operating system!
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| On the Amstrad CPC many efforts to build a decent GUI were made as well. In most cases they were just extensions to realize a WIMP (Windows, Icons, Menus and Pointers) environment but weren't true operating systems with their own kernel, memory-management and so on. The [http://www.prodatron.net/details.htm?7 CEUS Desktop 2.0 (1990)] by Prodatron was just such an extension-system.
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| Therefore, the CPC's own OS (in combination with AmsDOS) and [[CP/M]] were the only two known OSes for the series, but the question remained: since most CPCs have 128K (most C64 only have 64K), a screen-resolution of 320x200 with 4 colours (C64 only has 2 colours for each 8x8 area in 320x200) and some more advantages, why not have something similar? So the SymbOS-Project was born. SymbOS stands for "SYmbiosis Multitasking Based Operating System". SymbOS is a demonstration of what has been achieved on the CPC: real preemptive multitasking, dynamic memory-management for up to 576K and a totaly MS-Windows-like GUI are the three most important features.
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| SymbOS started being developed by [[Prodatron]] in November 2000 ''(more details on the development needed)''
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| == Features ==
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| *Micro kernel
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| **Maximum amount of supported RAM: 576 KB
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| **Maximum number of processes 32
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| **Number of different process priorities 9
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| **Maximum number of timers 32
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| **Maximum number of open messages 64
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| *System manager
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| **Maximum number of applications 16
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| **Maximum application core size 63 KB
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| *Desktop manager
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| **Maximum number of windows 32
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| **Maximum number of controls per window 1000
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| **Maximum possible screen resolution 16.000 x 16.000 pixel
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| *File manager
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| **Maximum hard disc size 128 GB
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| **Maximum file size 2 GB
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| **Maximum number of devices 8
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| **Maximum number of open files 8
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| *Source code
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| **Source code size (OS Release 1) ~ 30.000 lines
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| **Source code size (Applications) ~ 34.000 lines
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| **Total size of the Z80 source code ~ 64.000 lines
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| == Applications ==
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| * Applications
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| ** [[SymCommander]] (file and disc management)
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| ** [[SymPlay]] (video player)
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| ** [[SymSee]] (picture viewer)
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| ** [[SymAmp]] (jukebox music player)
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| * Tools and games
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| ** [[SymSnap]] (emulator snapshot loader)
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| ** [[DiskDeDumper]] (image to disc transfer)
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| ** [[Speech]] (voice synthesizer)
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| ** [[Pocket Calculator]] (calculator)
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| ** [[SYMBiFACE II rom manager]] (rom management for the [[SYMBiFACE II]])
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| ** [[CPC TREX starter]] (rom and disc image configuration for the [[CPC TREX]])
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| ** [[MineSweeper]] (game)
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| * System programs
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| ** [[Control Panel]] (system configuration)
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| ** [[Task Manager]] (system monitor)
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| ** [[SymShell]] (command line interface)
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| == Web links ==
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| * [http://www.symbos.de SymbOS homepage]
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| * [http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/SymbOS spanish Wikipedia article]
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| * [http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/SymbOS italian Wikipedia article]
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| * [http://cpcrulez.free.fr/applications_symbos_apply_preview.htm french information on CPCRulez]
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| * [http://www.wacci.org.uk/magazine/137/137_03.html "New Generation - CPC Windows?"] ([[WACCI]] article by [[ChaRleyTroniC]])
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| * [http://www.snakeoillabs.com/2005/10/30/8-bit-guis-eye-candys-not-just-for-the-32-bit/ "8-Bit GUIs - Eye candy’s not just for the 32-bit!"] (Article)
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| * [http://www.msx.org/forumtopicl6203.html Main thread on MSX.org]
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